The Lamentation of the Sons in Andalusian Literature - Modern Caliphate and Sect States - Analytical Reading in the Lamentations of Ibn Abd Rabbo (died )328 AH) and Al-Mu'tamid bin Abbad Al-Ishbili (d. 488 AH )

Abstract

This research addresses the mourning of sons in Andalusian literature as a type of sincere lamentation that is evoked by a sense of bereavement and descending sermons since the loss of children represents the most tragic thing that the disaster of death brings.

        The two researchers chose to address this heartbreaking lament for two Andalusian poets. The first represents the era of the Umayyad Caliphate in Andalusia, the poet Ibn Abd Rabbo al-Andalus (246 AH - 328 AH), who is our first model, and the second model represents the era of sects, which is al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad, King of Seville (431-488 AH).