{"id":11683,"date":"2024-12-15T11:09:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-15T08:09:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/?p=11683"},"modified":"2025-01-12T09:28:40","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T06:28:40","slug":"engineering-masters-thesis-explores-bending-behavior-of-concrete-slabs-with-plastic-pet-waste-as-sand-alternative","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/en\/blog\/archives\/11683","title":{"rendered":"Engineering Master&#8217;s Thesis Explores Bending Behavior of Concrete Slabs with Plastic PET Waste as Sand Alternative"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The master&#8217;s thesis of <strong>Zahraa Ahmed Sabbar<\/strong>, a student in the Department of Civil Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan, was discussed on Thursday, December 12, 2024, in the Graduate Hall of the college. The thesis, titled <em>&#8220;Investigating the Bending Behaviour of Concrete Slabs Containing Plastic PET Waste as an Alternative to Sand,&#8221;<\/em> explores innovative methods for incorporating polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste into concrete mixtures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The discussion was conducted by a committee of distinguished academics, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Professor Dr. Abbas Abdelmadjeed Dayab Allawee<\/strong> &#8211; President<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Assistant Lecturer Dr. Samer Muhammed Jaseb<\/strong> &#8211; Member<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Assistant Lecturer Dr. Mortaza Abbas Abd Ali<\/strong> &#8211; Member<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Professor Dr. Abbas Odah Dawood<\/strong> &#8211; Member and Supervisor<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The research investigates the effects of using PET waste as a partial replacement for fine aggregates in concrete, focusing on both mechanical and physical properties as well as the bending behavior of reinforced and unreinforced concrete panels enhanced with polypropylene fibers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study is divided into two main parts:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Evaluation of Concrete Properties:<\/strong><br>This section examines the impact of various PET replacement ratios\u20140%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 30%, and 50%\u2014on the concrete\u2019s properties. Additionally, 1.5% polypropylene fibers were incorporated into the concrete mixtures to further assess their influence on material performance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bending Behavior Analysis:<\/strong><br>Fourteen concrete slabs, each measuring 1500 \u00d7 500 \u00d7 80 mm, were tested. These slabs were divided into two groups:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Reinforced Slabs:<\/strong> Seven slabs with varying levels of PET replacement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Unreinforced Slabs:<\/strong> Seven slabs similarly tested for PET replacement levels, alongside two reference slabs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The study identified optimal PET replacement ratios of 10% and 15%, which demonstrated significant improvement in the mechanical properties and bending behavior of the slabs. These findings highlight the potential for sustainable alternatives in concrete production by incorporating recycled materials such as PET waste, contributing to both environmental conservation and advancements in construction technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-2-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11691\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-2-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-2.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-1.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-3-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11692\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-3-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-3-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-3-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-3.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The master&#8217;s thesis of Zahraa Ahmed Sabbar, a student in the Department of Civil Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan, was discussed on Thursday, December 12, 2024, in the Graduate Hall of the college. The thesis, titled &#8220;Investigating the Bending Behaviour of Concrete Slabs Containing Plastic PET Waste as an Alternative to &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":11692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[146],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-news-en-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Engineering Master&#039;s Thesis Explores Bending Behavior of Concrete Slabs with Plastic PET Waste as Sand Alternative - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/en\/blog\/archives\/11683\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Engineering Master&#039;s Thesis Explores Bending Behavior of Concrete Slabs with Plastic PET Waste as Sand Alternative - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The master&#8217;s thesis of Zahraa Ahmed Sabbar, a student in the Department of Civil Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan, was discussed on Thursday, December 12, 2024, in the Graduate Hall of the college. 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