{"id":19424,"date":"2026-02-25T11:25:31","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T08:25:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/?p=19424"},"modified":"2026-02-25T11:26:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T08:26:50","slug":"the-eleventh-entrepreneurship-project-at-the-faculty-of-engineering-university-of-maysan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/en\/blog\/archives\/19424","title":{"rendered":"The Eleventh Entrepreneurship Project at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p dir=\"ltr\">In response to the severe climatic conditions of Maysan Governorate\u2014characterized by an arid desert environment, summer temperatures exceeding 50\u00b0C, and intense solar radiation\u2014this research investigates the development of thermally insulated cementitious building units capable of mitigating extreme heat gain. The study addresses the urgent need for construction materials that enhance thermal resistance, improve indoor comfort, and reduce electrical energy consumption associated with cooling systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The project centers on producing cement blocks insulated with recycled expanded polystyrene (EPS) granules, locally referred to as cork. Experimental specimens were prepared using a cement-to-sand volumetric mixing ratio of 1:2. Recycled polystyrene beads were incorporated at varying volumetric replacement ratios (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, up to 50%) to evaluate their influence on thermomechanical performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The investigation systematically analyzes the impact of EPS addition on key material properties, including dry density, compressive strength, and thermal conductivity. By reducing density, the polystyrene inclusions are expected to decrease thermal conductivity, thereby limiting heat transfer through building envelopes. However, the study also assesses the corresponding effect on structural integrity to determine the optimum balance between mechanical strength and insulation efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The research ultimately aims to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Minimize heat flux through external walls in hot-climate buildings.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduce cooling loads and overall energy demand.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Identify the optimal EPS volumetric ratio that maintains acceptable compressive strength while maximizing thermal performance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Evaluate the environmental and economic benefits of recycling polystyrene waste in construction applications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This work contributes to sustainable construction strategies tailored to extreme climatic regions and supports the adoption of energy-efficient building technologies in southern Iraq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em><strong>Supervised by:<\/strong> Professor Qadamah Muhammad Al-Yasiri<br><strong>Prepared by <em>Mechanical Engineering Department Students<\/em>:<\/strong><br>Muntadhar Abbas Hussein<br>Jabbar Jumaa Shaleh<br>Zahra Abbas Nais<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-20-819x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-20-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-20-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-20-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-20.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In response to the severe climatic conditions of Maysan Governorate\u2014characterized by an arid desert environment, summer temperatures exceeding 50\u00b0C, and intense solar radiation\u2014this research investigates the development of thermally insulated cementitious building units capable of mitigating extreme heat gain. The study addresses the urgent need for construction materials that enhance thermal resistance, improve indoor comfort, &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19425,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[148,146],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-events-en","category-news-en-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Eleventh Entrepreneurship Project at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/eng\/ar\/en\/blog\/archives\/19424\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Eleventh Entrepreneurship Project at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maysan - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In response to the severe climatic conditions of Maysan Governorate\u2014characterized by an arid desert environment, summer temperatures exceeding 50\u00b0C, and intense solar radiation\u2014this research investigates the development of thermally insulated cementitious building units capable of mitigating extreme heat gain. 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