{"id":5484,"date":"2026-04-13T11:34:26","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T08:34:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/?p=5484"},"modified":"2026-04-13T11:34:27","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T08:34:27","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/archives\/5484","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 :- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 :- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong> \u0645. \u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a .<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u064a .<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 :<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u2022 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u2022 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u2022 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631<\/strong> .<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-1.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5486\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 . \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5485,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4","category-16","three-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5484"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5484\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5487,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5484\/revisions\/5487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}