{"id":5935,"date":"2026-10-12T09:32:34","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T06:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/?p=5935"},"modified":"2026-10-12T09:32:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T06:32:36","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/archives\/5935","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 (Click Chemistry) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00bb<\/strong> . <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627:-<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 .<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0645.\u0645. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 .<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0645.\u0645. \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 .<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Bioorthogonal Chemistry)\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 (Click Chemistry) \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5936\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1-1170x658.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112-1170x658.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-112.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 (Click Chemistry) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00bb . \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627:- \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5937,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4","category-16","three-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5935"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5939,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5935\/revisions\/5939"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uomisan.edu.iq\/science\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}